In this article, you will find All about the MBBS course Admission Guidance, Course Information Details – State wise Seats matrix in Government/ Private institutions, Top Colleges Ranking, Tuition Fees, NEET MBBS closing score cut off.
MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) Course is a professional undergraduate medical degree that prepares students to become doctors. It covers both theoretical and practical aspects of medicine and surgery. The course duration is typically 5.5 years in India, including 1 year of internship. Even though MBBS is highly esteemed among Indian medical aspirants and their parents, it remains one of the most demanding courses in higher education. Are you preparing for the NEET exam? In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to All about the MBBS course.
MBBS is a foundational course that equips students with knowledge of the human body, diseases, and medical procedures to pursue a career in the healthcare industry. After completing MBBS, graduates have numerous job opportunities, including positions in government or private hospitals. Renowned companies such as Fortis Healthcare, Medanta, and Dr. Path Labs frequently hire MBBS graduates.
MBBS Course Quick Summary
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| MBBS Full Form | Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery |
| MBBS Course | Duration 5.5 Years (Including Internship) |
| MBBS Course Level | Undergraduate |
| MBBS Course Type | Full-Time |
| MBBS Course Duration | 5 years + 6 months internship |
| MBBS Course Admission Process | Entrance-Based |
| Eligibility | 10+2 with 50% marks |
| Entrance Test for MBBS | NEET |
| MBBS Average Fees | Govt: INR 10,000 – INR 50,000 per year Pvt.: 3 lakhs to 25 lakhs/year |
| Top Colleges for MBBS Course | Government: AIIMS Delhi, JIPMER, AIIMS Rishikesh, KGMU etc Private: CMC Vellore, KMC Manipal, St. John’s Medical College, PSG Coimbatore etc |
| Average MBBS Salary | INR 3 Lakhs to 15 Lakhs/Year |
| Recruiting | Companies State and Central Government Colleges, Fortis Health Care, Medanta, Global Hospitals, Dr Lal Path Labs |
What is an MBBS Course?
MBBS stands for Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery which lasts for 5.5 years including a one-year mandatory internship. It can be completed at a college accredited by the National Medical Commission (NMC). MBBS course is the best for candidates wanting to become a surgeon as well. One is needed to score high in NEET ranks as it is the most competitive course in India.
How to get admission to MBBS Course in India?
- Aspiring candidates should have passed from 10+2 with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in the science stream (PCB) to be eligible for the MBBS course in India.
- Candidates should have a NEET scorecard required for the MBBS course in India.
- After qualifying NEET examination, candidates must participate in counselling conducted by MCC (Medical Counselling Committee) for 15% AIQ and the remaining 85% State quota
NEET UG 2024 Cutoff
NTA has released the NEET UG 2024 Cutoff. You can check the percentile and no of students here.
| Category | Cut off Percentile | Cutoff Score | No. of Candidates | Category | Cut off Percentile | Cutoff Score | No Candidates |
| UR/EWS | 50th Percentile | 720- 164 | 1165904 | UR/EWS – PwD | 45th Percentile | 163- 146 | 45 |
| OBC | 40th Percentile | 163- 129 | 100769 | OBC-PwD | 40th Percentile | 145- 129 | 27 |
| SC | 40th Percentile | 163- 129 | 34326 | S C-PwD | 40th Percentile | 145- 129 | 55 |
| ST | 40th Percentile | 163- 129 | 14478 | S T-PwD | 40th Percentile | 141- 129 | 11 |
NEET Cutoff 2023 (Previous Years)
| Category | NEET 2023cutoff | NEET cut-off marks | Number of Candidates |
| UR/EWS | 50th percentile | 720-137 | 1014372 |
| OBC | 40th Percentile | 136-107 | 88592 |
| SC | 40th Percentile | 136-107 | 29918 |
| ST | 40th Percentile | 136-107 | 12437 |
| UR / EWS & PH | 45th Percentile | 136-121 | 405 |
| OBC & PH | 40th Percentile | 120-107 | 179 |
| SC & PH | 40th Percentile | 120-107 | 50 |
| ST & PH | 40th Percentile | 120-108 | 23 |
MBBS Course Seats in India
The number of NEET UG seats for MBBS courses in India can change every year. This happens because new medical colleges open, existing ones expand, and government policies change. These seats are available in various types of institutions.
Candidates can check the number of NEET UG seats for MBBS courses at various colleges in the table below:
| State/UT | No. of Govt.MBBS Seats | No. of Private MBBS Seats | Total no.of MBBS Seats |
| Tamil Nadu | 5,225 | 5,500 | 10,725 |
| Karnataka | 3,150 | 6995 | 10,145 |
| Maharashtra | 4,825 | 5,070 | 9,895 |
| Uttar Pradesh | 4,303 | 4,750 | 9,053 |
| Gujarat | 3,700 | 2000 | 5700 |
| Andhra Pradesh | 2,485 | 2,850 | 5,335 |
| Telangana | 1,840 | 3,200 | 5,040 |
| Kerala | 1,555 | 2,700 | 4,255 |
| West Bengal | 3,225 | 1,000 | 4,255 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 2,180 | 1,900 | 4080 |
| Rajasthan | 3,055 | 950 | 4,005 |
| Bihar | 1,515 | 900 | 2,415 |
| Odisha | 1,375 | 750 | 2,125 |
| Punjab | 800 | 950 | 1,750 |
| Haryana | 710 | 950 | 1,660 |
| Puducherry | 380 | 1,250 | 1,630 |
| Chhattisgarh | 965 | 600 | 1,565 |
| Delhi | 1,247 | 250 | 1,497 |
| Uttarakhand | 700 | 450 | 1,150 |
| Assam | 1,150 | 0 | 1,150 |
| Jammu and Kashmir | 1,047 | 100 | 1147 |
| Jharkhand | 680 | 250 | 930 |
| Himachal Pradesh | 770 | 150 | 920 |
| Manipur | 225 | 150 | 375 |
| Tripura | 125 | 100 | 225 |
| Goa | 180 | 0 | 180 |
| Chandigarh | 150 | 0 | 150 |
| Dadra and Nagar Haveli | 150 | 0 | 150 |
| Sikkim | 0 | 150 | 150 |
| Andaman & Nicobar Islands | 100 | 0 | 100 |
| Mizoram | 100 | 0 | 100 |
| Arunachal Pradesh | 50 | 0 | 50 |
| Meghalaya | 50 | 0 | 50 |
| Total | 48,012 | 43,915 | 91,927 |
Note: This information comes from the official website or organization and may change.
MBBS Course Eligibility Criteria
Before talking about the admission procedure for MBBS, let us tell you the Eligibility criteria for MBBS.
| Particulars | Description |
|---|---|
| Eligibility Criteria | 10+2 with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks in science stream (Physics, Chemistry and Zoology/Botany) with English as the main subject. The regulatory authorities i.e. National Medical Commission (NMC) mention additional eligibility requirements for MBBS. |
| Age Criteria | The minimum age limit is of 17 years and the maximum age limit is of 25 years. |
| Entrance Exam | National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) |
MBBS Course Syllabus
The Medical candidates can relate to the table below to better understand how the MBBS course duration is split into phases.
| Phase | Semester | Details |
| Phase I | 2 semesters | Pre-Clinical Subjects |
| Phase II | 3 semesters | Para-clinical and Clinical subjects |
| Phase III | 4 semesters | Continuation of the study of clinical subjects for 7 semesters after passing semester I |
MBBS Course Subjects
Given below are all the subjects that are taught during the MBBS academic years. However, it might change from college to college.
| Anatomy | Dermatology & Venereology |
| Biochemistry | Medicine |
| Physiology | Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| Forensic Medicine & Toxicology | Ophthalmology |
| Microbiology | Orthopaedics |
| Pathology | Otorhinolaryngology |
| Pharmacology | Paediatrics |
| Anesthesiology | Psychiatry |
| Community Medicine | Surgery |
Scholarship for MBBS Course
Below we have compiled the MBBS course scholarship. Let’s have a look.
| Scholarship | Eligibility for scholarship | Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Bharati Scheme for Education | Brahmin families from Andhra Pradesh are eligible to apply for this scholarship. The applicant’s household income must not exceed INR 3 Lakhs | INR 20,000 |
| Nationwide Education and Scholarship Test | This scholarship is open to first or second-year students with a BHMS, MBBS, BDS or BAMS degree. Applicants who meet the 12-hour criteria in the science stream are welcome to apply. Scholarships are awarded to third and fourth-year students who apply for the Senior II category. | INR 50,000 |
| Vijayalakshmi R.L. Jalappa Scholarship | Applicants must be from Arya Idiga and reside in either Bangalore Rural or Urban Chikkaballapura, Ramanagara, Kolar, Mandya, Tumkur, Mysore, Chamarajanagar, Chitradurga, Davanagere, Hassan or Bellary. Applicants must achieve an overall score of at least 60% and both family members of the applicant must have her BPL card. | Provides financial assistance to the selected ones. |
| Vahani Scholarship | The candidate must be a class 12 applicant and should have faced challenging circumstances. | The entire course fee of the bachelor’s program. |
Top Medical Colleges in India
Several colleges offer MBBS courses. Below we have compiled the top 10 medical colleges in India according to the NIRF ranking 2024 with fees. Let’s have a look.
| Average Ranks | College Name | State | Fees |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi | Delhi | INR 1350 |
| 2 | Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research | Chandigarh | INR 24,979 |
3 | Christian Medical College, Vellore | Tamil Nadu | INR 3K |
| 4 | National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences, Bangalore | Karnataka | N/A |
| 5 | Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research | Puducherry | INR 34,290 |
| 6 | Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences | Uttar Pradesh | N/A |
| 7 | Banaras Hindu University- IMS | Uttar Pradesh | INR 29,874 |
| 8 | Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham | Tamil Nadu | INR 18 LPA |
| 9 | Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | Karnataka | INR 14.3 LPA |
| 10 | Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital, Chennai | Tamil Nadu | N/A |
NOTE: Average fees are subject to change as per colleges.
State-wise MBBS Colleges in India
The following are the state-wise medical colleges in India. Let’s have a look.
| State | Click Here | State | Click Here |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andhra Pradesh | Click Here | Nagaland | Click Here |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Click Here | Odisha | Click Here |
| Assam | Click Here | Punjab | Click Here |
| Bihar | Click Here | Rajasthan | Click Here |
| Chhattisgarh | Click Here | Sikkim | Click Here |
| Goa | Click Here | Tamil Nadu | Click Here |
| Gujarat | Click Here | Tripura | Click Here |
| Haryana | Click Here | Telangana | Click Here |
| Himachal Pradesh | Click Here | Uttar Pradesh | Click Here |
| Jharkhand | Click Here | Uttarakhand | Click Here |
| Jammu & Kashmir | Click Here | West Bengal | Click Here |
| Karnataka | Click Here | Andaman & Nicobar | Click Here |
| Kerala | Click Here | Chandigarh | Click Here |
| Madhya Pradesh | Click Here | Delhi | Click Here |
| Maharashtra | Click Here | Daman & Diu | Click Here |
| Manipur | Click Here | Dadar & Nagar Haveli | Click Here |
| Meghalaya | Click Here | Lakshadweep | Click Here |
| Mizoram | Click Here | Pondicherry | Click Here |
Career Opportunities for MBBS
Career after MBBS is considered in the highest regard as it is the most promising career choice. There are plenty of job opportunities after MBBS as MBBS graduates can work at private nursing homes, government health care centres, colleges etc. The salary for a doctor can range from 4 to 10 LPA. Job profile for MBBS course:
| General Physician | Medical Professor |
| Medical Officer | Researcher |
| Dermatologist | Public Health Care |
| Medical Coder | Dietician |
Roles of a Doctor
Below we have mentioned some of the roles of a doctor. Let’s have a look.
- Perform routine checkups on patients Keep detailed notes of the patient
- Perform diagnostic tests to diagnose patients Recommend patients see a specialist
- Provide quality healthcare to patients
- Take part in further education opportunities Treat patients in the office for minor injuries Create a care plan for a patient
Skills of a Doctor
There are various skills that one needs to possess to be a doctor. Some of the skills of a doctor is mentioned below:
1. Technical skills:
Doctors often use medical equipment based on their duties, some physicians use a stethoscope to check the heart rate, and others use surgical equipment. Their knowledge of different categories of operative instruments may allow them to work as assistants to surgeons or in inventory management departments.
2. Documentation
Doctors create medical prescriptions after studying the symptoms. They may also create research papers which may help medical practitioners or medical students. Similarly, prescription helps patients understand the treatment plan as details like medicine name, consumption and alternative medicine treatments.
3. Leadership skills
Doctors may adopt a specific communication and behavioural style for their comfort because people depend on medical experts for their safety. This can involve their tone of voice, the answers they choose to provide patients’ specific questions, and how they treat patients who are under stress emotionally or physically. You can effectively lead a group of medical assistants if you are aware of cultural differences and have a positive outlook. Your professionalism as a doctor may be demonstrated by your ability to maintain your cool and patience over lengthy treatment cycles.
4. Attention to detail
When a physician examines a patient’s past medical history or current reports, diagnosing an ailment can be made simpler. Paying close attention to the details could help you spot potential drug interactions since your treatment strategy may involve researching the patient’s symptoms and current prescriptions. The data management software that compares the test results of patients with comparable issues is also familiar to skilled clinicians. Your understanding of the exact dosages and symptoms of particular ailments can be improved by such meticulous skills.
Average Salary
Below is the average salary for the MBBS course. Let’s have a look.
| Job Profile | Average Salary |
| Medical Surgeon | INR 10 LPA |
| Dietician | INR 5 LPA |
| Physician | INR 6 LPA |
| Paediatrician | INR 5.4 LPA |
| Medical Officer | INR 7 LPA |
| Medical Coder | INR 4 LPA |
Recruiting Sectors
The following are the recruiting sectors for the MBBS course. Let’s have a look.
| Government Health care centres | Private Nursing Home |
| Private Clinics | Medical Colleges |
Recruiting Companies
The following are the recruiting companies for the MBBS course. Let’s have a look.
| Fortis Health care | Medanta |
| Global Hospitals | Dr Lal Path Labs |
| Columbia Asia | Apollo Hospitals |
| Max Health Care | Wockhardt Hospitals and |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. Is NEET marks required again after completing our MBBS in other countries or in India?
A. I completed my 3rd-year MBBS in Armenia but now the situation there is not good what shall I do to continue my MBBS in India
Q. Can I do MBBS after the 12th?
A. Yes, you can pursue MBBS after completing 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. You must qualify for the NEET exam, which is mandatory for MBBS admission in India. Minimum marks of 50% in PCB are required for General category, and 40% for reserved categories.
Q. Are students with inguinal hernia not eligible for MBBS in India?
Students with an inguinal hernia are generally eligible for MBBS in India. However, medical colleges may require a fitness certificate, and if the hernia is severe or untreated, it could pose challenges during physical exams. Treatment or surgery may be advised.
Q. What is the total duration of the MBBS degree course?
A. The total duration of the MBBS degree course in India is 5.5 years, which includes 4.5 years of academic study and 1 year of mandatory internship. The program covers medical theory, practicals, and hands-on experience in various medical specialties during the internship.